Sunday, February 26, 2017

create a foreign key


SQL> -- create a foreign key
SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE supplier
2 ( supplier_id numeric(10) not null,
3 supplier_name varchar2(50) not null,
4 contact_name varchar2(50),
5 CONSTRAINT supplier_pk PRIMARY KEY (supplier_id)
6 );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE products
2 ( product_id numeric(10) not null,
3 supplier_id numeric(10) not null,
4 CONSTRAINT fk_supplier
5 FOREIGN KEY (supplier_id)
6 REFERENCES supplier(supplier_id)
7 );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> desc products;
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------------------------------------------------------------------

PRODUCT_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(10)
SUPPLIER_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(10)

SQL> desc supplier;
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- --------------------------------------------------------------------

SUPPLIER_ID NOT NULL NUMBER(10)
SUPPLIER_NAME NOT NULL VARCHAR2(50)
CONTACT_NAME VARCHAR2(50)

SQL>
SQL> drop table products cascade constraints;

Table dropped.

SQL>
SQL> drop table supplier cascade constraints;

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